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Description:
This wait type is a generic wait for when a thread is calling one of several Windows functions related to security permissions.
(Books Online description: N/A)
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Added in SQL Server version:
2008
Removed in SQL Server version:
N/A
Extended Events wait_type value:
The map_key value in sys.dm_xe_map_values is 377 in 2008 and 2008 R2, 425 in 2012, and 441 in 2014 RTM. After 2014 RTM, you must check the DMV to get the latest value as some map_key values have changed in later builds.
Other information:
If you see long waits for this wait type, have your infrastructure team investigate performance issues with servers that provide security authentication and authorization, such as Active Directory Controllers and Domain Controllers.
Note that when a thread calls out to Windows, the thread changes from non-preemptive (SQL Server controls the thread) to preemptive (Windows controls the thread) mode. The thread’s state will be listed as RUNNING, as SQL Server doesn’t know what Windows is doing with the thread.
Known occurrences in SQL Server (list number matches call stack list):
- Checking permissions (in this case, while calling out to NTFS when creating a new database file)
- Checking permissions (in this case, while processing a login from a client)
And more similar stacks.
Abbreviated call stacks (list number matches known occurrences list):
- SOS_Task::PopWait+b1
SOS_ExternalAutoWait::~SOS_ExternalAutoWait+7c
intnl_impersonate_client+359
FCB::ReadVolumeAttributes+118
FCB::Init+d7
FCB::CreatePhysicalFile+118
FileMgr::CreateNewFile+d9
AsynchronousDiskAction::ExecuteDeferredAction+8f
AsynchronousDiskWorker::ThreadRoutine+15c
SubprocEntrypoint+a7f
SOS_Task::Param::Execute+21e
SOS_Scheduler::RunTask+ab - SOS_Task::PopWait+b1
SOS_ExternalAutoWait::~SOS_ExternalAutoWait+7c
SOS_Task::AutoSwitchPreemptive::~AutoSwitchPreemptive+5d
intnl_impersonate_client+2aa
FInterrogateLogin+1f3
FindLogin+23b
login+829
process_login_finish+16e
process_commands+456
TDSSNIClient::AddSSPIProviderHandler+474
TDSSNIClient::AddProviderHandler+38
SNIProcessAddProviderOnWorker+122
SOS_Task::Param::Execute+21e
SOS_Scheduler::RunTask+ab